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2026-03-29 17:10:53 +08:00
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# Edit this configuration file to define what should be installed on
# your system. Help is available in the configuration.nix(5) man page
# and in the NixOS manual (accessible by running nixos-help).
{ config, pkgs, ... }:
{
imports =
[ # Include the results of the hardware scan.
./hardware-configuration.nix
];
nix.settings.experimental-features = [ "nix-command" "flakes" ];
# Bootloader.
boot.loader.systemd-boot.enable = true;
boot.loader.efi.canTouchEfiVariables = true;
networking.hostName = "nixos"; # Define your hostname.
programs.nix-ld.enable = true;
# networking.wireless.enable = true; # Enables wireless support via wpa_supplicant.
# Configure network proxy if necessary
# networking.proxy.default = "http://user:password@proxy:port/";
# networking.proxy.noProxy = "127.0.0.1,localhost,internal.domain";
fonts.enableDefaultPackages = true;
fonts.packages = with pkgs; [
noto-fonts
noto-fonts-cjk-sans
noto-fonts-cjk-serif
sarasa-gothic # 更纱黑体,包含优秀的中英文等宽字体,极其适合终端和编程
wqy_microhei
wqy_zenhei
];
fonts.fontconfig = {
enable = true;
# 设置全局默认字体,防止系统回退到显示效果不佳的字体
defaultFonts = {
serif = [ "Noto Serif CJK SC" "Noto Serif" ];
sansSerif = [ "Noto Sans CJK SC" "Noto Sans" ];
monospace = [ "Sarasa Term SC" "Noto Sans Mono CJK SC" ];
};
# 解决锯齿问题的核心:开启抗锯齿、微调和次像素渲染
antialias = true;
hinting = {
enable = true;
style = "slight"; # 若在高分屏 (HiDPI) 下,"slight" 通常表现最好
};
subpixel = {
rgba = "rgb"; # 针对 LCD 屏幕的次像素排列优化
lcdfilter = "default";
};
};
# Enable networking
networking.networkmanager.enable = true;
# Set your time zone.
time.timeZone = "Asia/Shanghai";
# Select internationalisation properties.
i18n.defaultLocale = "zh_CN.UTF-8";
i18n.extraLocaleSettings = {
LC_ADDRESS = "zh_CN.UTF-8";
LC_IDENTIFICATION = "zh_CN.UTF-8";
LC_MEASUREMENT = "zh_CN.UTF-8";
LC_MONETARY = "zh_CN.UTF-8";
LC_NAME = "zh_CN.UTF-8";
LC_NUMERIC = "zh_CN.UTF-8";
LC_PAPER = "zh_CN.UTF-8";
LC_TELEPHONE = "zh_CN.UTF-8";
LC_TIME = "zh_CN.UTF-8";
};
i18n.inputMethod = {
enable = true;
type = "fcitx5";
fcitx5.addons = with pkgs; [
# 注入 rime-ice,并补齐中文输入与 KDE/Qt 集成组件。
(fcitx5-rime.override {
rimeDataPkgs = [
pkgs.rime-ice
];
})
qt6Packages.fcitx5-chinese-addons
fcitx5-gtk
kdePackages.fcitx5-qt
kdePackages.fcitx5-configtool
];
};
# Enable the X11 windowing system.
# You can disable this if you're only using the Wayland session.
services.xserver.enable = true;
# Enable the KDE Plasma Desktop Environment.
services.displayManager.sddm.enable = true;
services.desktopManager.plasma6.enable = true;
# Configure keymap in X11
services.xserver.xkb = {
layout = "us";
variant = "";
};
# Enable CUPS to print documents.
services.printing.enable = true;
# Enable sound with pipewire.
services.pulseaudio.enable = false;
security.rtkit.enable = true;
services.pipewire = {
enable = true;
alsa.enable = true;
alsa.support32Bit = true;
pulse.enable = true;
# If you want to use JACK applications, uncomment this
#jack.enable = true;
# use the example session manager (no others are packaged yet so this is enabled by default,
# no need to redefine it in your config for now)
#media-session.enable = true;
};
# Enable touchpad support (enabled default in most desktopManager).
# services.xserver.libinput.enable = true;
# Define a user account. Don't forget to set a password with passwd.
users.users.test = {
isNormalUser = true;
description = "test";
extraGroups = [ "networkmanager" "wheel" ];
packages = with pkgs; [
kdePackages.kate
nodejs
git
neovim
# thunderbird
];
};
# Install firefox.
programs.firefox.enable = true;
virtualisation.virtualbox.guest.enable = true;
# Allow unfree packages
nixpkgs.config.allowUnfree = true;
# List packages installed in system profile. To search, run:
# $ nix search wget
environment.systemPackages = with pkgs; [
# vim # Do not forget to add an editor to edit configuration.nix! The Nano editor is also installed by default.
# wget
];
# Some programs need SUID wrappers, can be configured further or are
# started in user sessions.
# programs.mtr.enable = true;
# programs.gnupg.agent = {
# enable = true;
# enableSSHSupport = true;
# };
# List services that you want to enable:
# Enable the OpenSSH daemon.
# services.openssh.enable = true;
# Open ports in the firewall.
# networking.firewall.allowedTCPPorts = [ ... ];
# networking.firewall.allowedUDPPorts = [ ... ];
# Or disable the firewall altogether.
# networking.firewall.enable = false;
# This value determines the NixOS release from which the default
# settings for stateful data, like file locations and database versions
# on your system were taken. Its perfectly fine and recommended to leave
# this value at the release version of the first install of this system.
# Before changing this value read the documentation for this option
# (e.g. man configuration.nix or on https://nixos.org/nixos/options.html).
system.stateVersion = "25.11"; # Did you read the comment?
}
Generated
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{
"nodes": {
"home-manager": {
"inputs": {
"nixpkgs": [
"nixpkgs"
]
},
"locked": {
"lastModified": 1774738535,
"narHash": "sha256-2jfBEZUC67IlnxO5KItFCAd7Oc+1TvyV/jQlR+2ykGQ=",
"owner": "nix-community",
"repo": "home-manager",
"rev": "769e07ef8f4cf7b1ec3b96ef015abec9bc6b1e2a",
"type": "github"
},
"original": {
"owner": "nix-community",
"repo": "home-manager",
"type": "github"
}
},
"nixpkgs": {
"locked": {
"lastModified": 1774386573,
"narHash": "sha256-4hAV26quOxdC6iyG7kYaZcM3VOskcPUrdCQd/nx8obc=",
"owner": "NixOS",
"repo": "nixpkgs",
"rev": "46db2e09e1d3f113a13c0d7b81e2f221c63b8ce9",
"type": "github"
},
"original": {
"owner": "NixOS",
"ref": "nixos-unstable",
"repo": "nixpkgs",
"type": "github"
}
},
"root": {
"inputs": {
"home-manager": "home-manager",
"nixpkgs": "nixpkgs"
}
}
},
"root": "root",
"version": 7
}
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{
description = "luodh NixOS ";
# 输入(也就是原材料供应链)
inputs = {
# 这里我们使用 nixos-unstable 分支,因为你之前用 CachyOS,大概率喜欢较新的内核和软件
nixpkgs.url = "github:NixOS/nixpkgs/nixos-unstable";
# 引入 Home Manager
home-manager = {
url = "github:nix-community/home-manager";
inputs.nixpkgs.follows = "nixpkgs"; # 保证 Home Manager 用的软件版本和系统一致
};
};
# 输出(最终建成的系统)
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, home-manager, ... }@inputs: {
nixosConfigurations = {
# 这里的 "nixos" 是你的系统主机名 (hostname)。
# 如果你在安装系统时改过主机名,请把这里的 "nixos" 换成你的实际主机名。
"nixos" = nixpkgs.lib.nixosSystem {
system = "x86_64-linux";
modules = [
# 1. 引入系统底层的硬件和全局配置
./configuration.nix
({ config, pkgs, ... }: {
nixpkgs.overlays = [
(final: prev: {
# 调用我们之前写的 derivation,并将其命名为 claude-code
claude-code = final.callPackage ./pkgs/claude.nix { };
})
];
})
# 2. 把 Home Manager 作为系统模块请进来
home-manager.nixosModules.home-manager
{
home-manager.useGlobalPkgs = true;
home-manager.useUserPackages = true;
# ⚠️ 极其重要:把这里的 "luodh" 替换成你在 NixOS 里登录的实际系统用户名
home-manager.users.test = import ./home.nix;
}
];
};
};
};
}
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# Do not modify this file! It was generated by nixos-generate-config
# and may be overwritten by future invocations. Please make changes
# to /etc/nixos/configuration.nix instead.
{ config, lib, pkgs, modulesPath, ... }:
{
imports = [ ];
boot.initrd.availableKernelModules = [ "ata_piix" "ohci_pci" "ehci_pci" "ahci" "sd_mod" "sr_mod" ];
boot.initrd.kernelModules = [ ];
boot.kernelModules = [ ];
boot.extraModulePackages = [ ];
fileSystems."/" =
{ device = "/dev/disk/by-uuid/a4dec1b6-8027-46c5-b143-0fc9ea1e2ef7";
fsType = "ext4";
};
fileSystems."/boot" =
{ device = "/dev/disk/by-uuid/0115-3C19";
fsType = "vfat";
options = [ "fmask=0077" "dmask=0077" ];
};
swapDevices = [ ];
nixpkgs.hostPlatform = lib.mkDefault "x86_64-linux";
virtualisation.virtualbox.guest.enable = true;
}
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{ config, pkgs, ... }:
{
# ⚠️ 极其重要:替换成你的实际系统用户名
home.username = "test";
home.homeDirectory = "/home/test";
# 允许安装闭源软件(比如 QQ
nixpkgs.config.allowUnfree = true;
# 你的个人日常软件全写在这里!
home.packages = with pkgs; [
qq
fastfetch
claude-code
# 你还可以加上其他软件,比如网易云、微信等
];
# 以后你的 niri、KDE 等 dotfiles 配置都可以通过这种方式管理
# home.file.".config/niri/config.kdl".source = ./niri-config.kdl;
# 这个版本号不要改!它不是软件版本,而是系统状态标识
home.stateVersion = "23.11";
# 让 Home Manager 管理自己
programs.home-manager.enable = true;
}
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{ pkgs ? import <nixpkgs> {} }:
pkgs.stdenv.mkDerivation rec {
pname = "claude-code";
# 根据您之前的截图,我们锁定该版本以保证可复现性
version = "2.1.87";
# 直接从 GCS Bucket 抓取二进制文件,绕过 bash 脚本
src = pkgs.fetchurl {
url = "https://storage.googleapis.com/claude-code-dist-86c565f3-f756-42ad-8dfa-d59b1c096819/claude-code-releases/${version}/linux-x64/claude";
# 提示:首次构建时,您可以将 hash 填为 lib.fakeHash
# Nix 会报错并告诉您正确的 SHA-256 哈希值,然后将其填入此处即可
hash = "sha256-saW4lGmGKt7g5NwoyrWoMUvE0BF+Gasmp7f/fOm1m9U=";
};
# 引入 autoPatchelfHook 自动修复 ELF 文件的动态链接
nativeBuildInputs = [ pkgs.autoPatchelfHook ];
# 添加运行该二进制所需的常见 C 标准库
# 如果运行后提示缺失某些 .so 文件,可在此处追加对应的依赖包
buildInputs = with pkgs; [
stdenv.cc.cc.lib
zlib
];
# 因为下载的是单一二进制文件,不需要解压源码
dontUnpack = true;
# 安装阶段:将其放入 Nix 标准的 bin 目录下
installPhase = ''
mkdir -p $out/bin
cp $src $out/bin/claude
chmod +x $out/bin/claude
'';
meta = with pkgs.lib; {
description = "Claude Code CLI";
homepage = "https://claude.ai";
platforms = platforms.linux;
};
}
Symlink
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/nix/store/h9sb3rxf7as2i8wgnqam6nfhsci5kg87-nixos-system-nixos-25.11.8023.4590696c8693